indian drainage irrigation rivers & projects section 10 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Answer: (a)

NHPC formed a joint venture with the government of Madhya Pradesh to develop and implement projects on the Narmada River.

The Narmada Hydroelectric Development Corporation is now building two of the biggest dams on the river, the Omkareshwar and Indira Sagar dams.

Answer: (a)

The Mullaperiyar Dam is a masonry gravity dam on the Periyar River in the Kerala state of India.

The control and safety of the dam and the validity and fairness of the lease agreement have been points of dispute between Kerala and Tamil Nadu.

Answer: (b)

Answer: (c)

The canal is the second-largest source of irrigation providing water to 29.24 per cent of the net area under irrigation.

The country has one of the world’s largest canal systems stretching over more than one lakh kilometres. Canal irrigation is widely practised in the Sutlej-Ganga plain. Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Bihar and Rajasthan have a number of such canals.

In the Peninsular region, canals are mostly found in the lower valleys and deltas of large rivers. Over 63 per cent of the total canal irrigated area of the country lies in Uttar Pradesh. Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, Rajasthan and Haryana.

Canals also feed a sizeable part of the irrigated area in Bihar, Orissa, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal.

Answer: (d)